How to raise Butterfly Plum

How to raise Butterfly Plum

Butterfly plum, also known as pansy, is a colorful ornamental plant with a long flowering period and is very popular among gardening enthusiasts. If you want to raise butterfly plum well, you need to understand its growth habits and maintenance points. The following is a compilation of hot topics and hot content on butterfly plum care in the past 10 days across the Internet for your reference.

1. Basic information about Butterfly Plum

Butterfly plum belongs to the genus Viola in the family Violaceae. It is native to Europe and is now widely planted all over the world. Its flowers are usually composed of purple, yellow and white colors and look like butterflies, hence the name. Butterfly plum has a long flowering period and can bloom from spring to autumn. It is suitable for potted or ground planting.

2. Main maintenance points of Butterfly Plum

1.light: Butterfly plum likes sunshine, but it needs to be properly shaded to avoid direct sunlight when the temperature is high in summer. Sufficient light should be ensured in winter to promote flowering.

2.watering: Butterfly plum likes a humid environment, but cannot tolerate stagnant water. Watering should follow the principle of "see dry, see wet" and keep the soil slightly moist. Watering frequency can be appropriately increased in summer and reduced in winter.

3.soil: Butterfly plum prefers loose, fertile, well-drained soil. You can use leaf humus soil, garden soil and river sand mixed in a ratio of 2:2:1.

4.fertilize: Butterfly plum requires regular fertilization during the growth period to promote flowering. Diluted liquid fertilizer can be applied every two weeks, and the amount of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer can be increased before the flowering period.

5.pruning: During the growth period of Butterfly Plum, residual flowers and dead leaves need to be pruned in time to promote the formation of new flower buds. When pruning, be sure to retain healthy branches and leaves and avoid over-pruning.

3. Common problems and solutions

1.Leaves turn yellow: May be caused by overwatering or poor soil drainage. Watering frequency should be reduced, soil drainage should be checked, and soil should be replaced if necessary.

2.No flowers: It may be due to insufficient lighting or improper fertilization. The lighting time should be increased, the fertilization plan should be adjusted, and phosphorus and potassium fertilizer should be increased appropriately.

3.pests and diseases: Common pests and diseases of Butterfly Plum include aphids and red spider mites. When an infestation is discovered, spray dilute insecticide or soapy water to control it.

4. How to propagate Butterfly Plum

Butterfly plum can be propagated by sowing seeds or cuttings. Sowing is usually carried out in spring. Just spread the seeds on the moist soil surface, cover with a thin layer of soil and keep it moist. For cuttings, choose healthy branches and insert them into moist sandy soil. They will take root in about two weeks.

5. Summary

Butterfly plum is a beautiful and easy-to-maintain plant. As long as you master the key points of lighting, watering, fertilizing and pruning, you can make it thrive and bloom bright flowers. I hope the content of this article can help you better care for Butterfly Plum and enjoy the fun of gardening.